Master’s Thesis Defense at the College of Agriculture, University of Kerbala on the Effect of Time-Restricted Feeding in Broiler Chickens

The College of Agriculture at the University of Kerbala hosted the defense of a Master’s thesis titled:
“The Effect of Time-Restricted Feeding on Some Productive, Physiological, and Microbial Traits of Ross 308 Broiler Chickens”
by the researcher Khudair Abbas Nasser, as part of the requirements for obtaining a Master’s degree in Animal Production Sciences.

The thesis consisted of seven chapters, including: Abstract, Introduction, Literature Review, Materials and Methods, Results, Conclusions and Recommendations, and finally, References.

The study aimed to:

  1. Investigate the relationship between time-restricted feeding and some metabolic issues associated with broiler chicken production.
  2. Achieve compensatory growth after the restricted feeding period ends and free feeding is resumed.
  3. Determine the effect of time-restricted feeding on productive traits and performance.
  4. Study the impact of time-restricted feeding on the physiological and anatomical traits of the intestines.
  5. Evaluate the effect of time-restricted feeding on microbial traits by measuring the logarithmic counts of lactic acid bacteria and coliform bacteria.

Results:

The researcher reached several conclusions, the most prominent of which are:
• Significant superiority in most studied traits was observed in the groups subjected to time-restricted feeding compared to the control group.
• The time-restricted feeding treatment, which involved removing feed for 6 hours daily (from 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.) during the period from 8 to 21 days of age followed by a return to free feeding, yielded the best results across all studied parameters.

Recommendations:

The researcher recommended adopting this method in broiler production due to its clear benefits, as evidenced by:

  1. Significant improvement in productive traits, performance index values, and carcass characteristics.
  2. Notable enhancement in physiological traits, including increased liver enzyme activity, antioxidant levels, and immunity indicators.
  3. Superiority in intestinal anatomical traits, through increased relative weights and lengths of the intestines and their sections, including the ceca.
  4. A significant increase in lactic acid bacteria counts and a decrease in coliform bacteria counts.