Analysis of bioactive phytochemical compound of (Cyperus iria L.) By using gas chromatography –mass spectrometry K A Shaheed1, N I AlGaraawi2, A K Alsultany1, Z H Abbas1, I K Khshayyish1 and M T Al Khazali1

Abstract Fifty three phytochemical compound in the methanolic extract were identified of Cyperus iria L. The identification is based on the molecular weight, peak area, MS Fragmentation and, retention time,.GC-MS analysis of Cyperus iria L. found the presence of the compounds : (2S,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-isopropylbutyric acid [(5R,6S)-6-hydroxy-1-azabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-3-en-4-yl]methyl : 1,2,4-Benzenetriol : 4-Mercaptophenol : Read more

Analysis of bioactive phytochemical compound of (Cyperus aucheri Jaub.) by using gas chromatography –mass spectrometry N A Abu-Serag1, N I Al-Garaawi2, A M Ali2 and M A Alsirrag3

Abstract Twenty one bioactive phytochemical compound were identified in the methanolic extract of Cyperus aucheri Jaub. The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time, molecular weight and MS Fragmentation. GC-MS analysis of Cyperus aucheri Jaub. Revealed the existence of the 3-Phenylheptanoic acid, benzylammonium salt, 2-(benzyloxymethyl)-5-methylfuran, Read more

Preparation of a Micro laminate of alginate and Cinnamon in LBL Technique and its use in Coating of Cheddar A J Al-Mosowy1 and S R Khairi1

Abstract This study was carried out to evaluate the preparation of five-layer microlaminates that were introduced by Layer By Layer (LBL) technique by the use of two solutions, namely, the sodium alginate, and the other antimicrobial agent is the Cinnamon extract. The scanning electron microscope was used to detect the Read more

Identification of Pistacia vera and Prunus amygdalus Batsch seed oils using GC-MS as useful methodology for chemical classification S A Allaith1, D F Alfekaik2 and M A Alssirag3

Abstract Two types of nut seeds, pistachio and almond, are used to study their chemical and physical properties as well as their saturated and unsaturated fatty acid content using Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectrophotometry technique. According to the results, variant physicochemical proprieties of the oils in peroxide value are 5.7 and Read more

Electrical, characterization and functional properties of extract gum ( Tniqonella Foenum graecum L. ) from Fenugreek seeds.

Abstract Gum was extracted from fenugreek seeds Tniqonella Foenum graecum L, and characterized by several techniques method such DSC and Thermo gravimetric TGA analysis, Spectroscopic techniques such as Fourier- Transformed FT-IR, X- ray powded diffraction spectrometry and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. The results indicated FT-IR spectra of the studied gums showed Read more

Comparison between protein and amino acids of mushroom Agarieus bispours with some kinds of meat and meat’s products K S J AL-Hussainy1 and N K Z AL-Fadhly1

Abstract Results indicated that the percentage of protein in mushroom was approached with it in sheep’s meat, but it was higher than the others. Also, the protein was higher than eggs, cow’s milk, sheep’s milk and cheese of cow’s milk, while it was lower than it in cheese of sheep’s Read more

The nutritional composition and vitamin E of three Iraqi okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) seeds oil E A S AL-Kanani1, S A H AL-Hilifi1 and A H AL-Kareem1

Abstract This study aimed to determination the nutritional and vitamin E analysis of the three Iraqi cultivars of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) seeds oil. The phenolic compound, chlorophyll, carotenoid and minerals (Fe, Zn, Ca, K, Mg, Na, P) were determined in okra seeds oil. The oil from A. esculentus seeds Read more

Hexavalent chromium toxicity induced biochemical perturbation in Tilapia nilotica: role of Phoenix A B Jebur1 and F M El-Demerdash2

Abstract The current study was designed to investigate the protective role of Phoenix dactylifera (date palm) water extract (DPE) against oxidative injury induced by different concentrations of hexavalent chromium (CrVI) in liver and muscles of Tilapia nilotica (Oreochromis niloticus) fish in vitro. Results demonstrated that CrVI caused a significant concentration-dependent Read more

The study of chemical content and physicochemical properties of ostrich (Struthio camelus) fat (local) A M Al-Baidhani1 and A H Al-Mossawi1

Abstract The study contains the description of the ostrich fat by estimating the chemical content, which included moisture, protein, fat, ash, cholesterol, minerals and lipid-soluble vitamins, including vitamin (E andA) and the estimation of lipoproteins. Chemical properties were also studied which include peroxide value (PV), free fatty acids (FFA), saponification Read more

Phisco-Chemical analysis and sensory evaluation of Iraqi cake incorporated with grape and date (Zahidi) syrup M A Alsirrag1, A A Hussein1, H A Awahd1, J M Awda2, Z M Al-Masoudi3 and M M Almosawy4

Abstract In this research, The effect of substituting sucrose with different level of DS and DG (0, 25, 30,50,70 and 100%) on the physiochemical, microbial and sensory properties of cake were studied. Cake models were as well construed for microbial content and organic structure during, before then next 35 days Read more